Lighting

Shane and Elena are choosing how to light a room. They can get the room to the same brightness by using the lights shown in the table.
 
Type of light Number needed to get the same brightness Total energy used every  second (joules) How long does it last?
120 candles 4800 J 2 hours
1 low energy bulb 18 J 2 years
1 filament bulb 100 J 9 months

Images source: Wikipedia

a) i)
Which type of lighting would be good if there was an electrical power cut?
 
____________________
 
  ii) Explain your choice.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
b) i)
Which type of lighting is best for saving energy? ____________________
 
  ii) Explain your choice.

 
 
 
 
 
c) i)
The candles and bulbs all produce light and heat. The table shows lighting that produces the same amount of light.

Which type of lighting produces least heat energy? ____________________

 
  ii) Explain your choice.

 
 
 
 
 
d)
Fill in the table below, describing one advantage (good thing) and one disadvantage (bad thing) of each type of light.
 
 
Type of light Advantage Disadvantage
i) Candle

 

 

 

 

 

ii) Low energy bulb

 

 

 

 

 

iii) Filament bulb