Germinating bean seed
Drawings made by NZCER (c) Ministry of Education
The capabilities focus is brought about by the conversations you have and the questions you ask.
Capability: Gather and interpret data
This resource provides opportunities to discuss how careful observations lead to inferences in science.
Most Year 3 students were able to complete this task accurately, even when they had no background knowledge of growing seeds. Some students may be applying logical thinking (a useful skill in science) to complete the sequence rather than actually "knowing".
To find out what cues students are using ask them to give reasons for selecting the order they have.
The following activities relate to Capability 1: Gather and Interpret data
Observation
Get students to look carefully at the pictures in sequence and describe what happens to the seed.
Inference
Ask:
- Why do you think the roots grow before the stem and leaves?
- What do you think may have happened to the bean seed?
- Do you think all seeds grow in this order? Why do you think this (what evidence do you have?)
- How could we find out?
The following activity relates to Capability 1, and Capability 2: Use Evidence
Investigating
Grow a bean seed (or other seeds) in a clear container so students can see the germination process. (You could use Activity 1, page 15 in Section 3 of the BSC booklet, Flowers, fruits, and seeds.)
Does the evidence they collect confirm or disconfirm their ideas?
Ministry of Education (2002). Building Science Concepts, Book 25, Flowers, Fruits, and Seeds.Wellington: Learning Media.