Features of fish

Features of fish

Pencil and paperOnline interactive
Overview
Using this Resource
Connecting to the Curriculum
Marking Student Responses
Working with Students
Further Resources
This task is about the classification of fish.

Question 1Change answer

venn diagram of bony fish and sharks
a)  Use the Venn diagram above to help you identify whether the statements are true or false.
All fish have gills. TrueFalse
Sharks are fish. TrueFalse
Sharks have scales. TrueFalse
Sharks do not have a bony skeleton. TrueFalse

Question 2Change answer

b)  Use the Venn diagram to help name the pictures below as sharks or bony fish.
shark or bony fish option A
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option B
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option c
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option d
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option e
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option f
SharksBony fish
shark or bony fish option g
SharksBony fish

Question 2Change answer

c) i) Which features from the Venn diagram were you able to use to decide if the pictures are of sharks or bony fish?
ii) Why couldn't you use some of the features that were listed on the Venn diagram?
Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper or online with some auto-marking.
Level:
4
Description of task: 
Task: use information and observation skills to identify whether pictures of fish are either bony fish or sharks. Assessment focus: classification, interpreting a Venn diagram.
Curriculum Links: 
Science capabilities
The capabilities focus is brought about by the conversations you have and the questions you ask.
 
Capability: Interpret representations
This resource provides opportunities to discuss how Venn diagrams can be used to identify relationship patterns.
 
Science capabilities: 
Making Better Sense: 
Answers/responses: 
  Y9 (04/2005)
a) i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
True
True
True
True
easy
very easy
easy
easy
b) A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Shark
Bony fish
Bony fish
Shark
Bony fish
Bony fish
Shark
features-fish-answers.png
very easy
very easy
very easy
very easy
very easy
very easy
very easy
c)

 

i)

 

 
 
ii)
several gill slits / curved gill flap
scales
tail shape
NOTE: Only 5% of students identified all three features.
 
You cannot tell from a picture / you cannot see the feature.
moderate
difficult
difficult
 
 
moderate
 

 

 

Teaching and learning: 
Names:
A – White Shark
B – Groper or Hapuka
C – Tuna
D – Spiny Dogfish
E – Broadbill Swordfish 
F – Barracouta
G – Hammerhead Shark
Diagnostic and formative information: 

Student responses to question c) suggested that extracting information from a Venn diagram was difficult for many students. Some of the students who correctly identified features appeared to have relied on prior knowledge rather than on using the Venn diagram. 

Comparing animals is a resource at Level 3 that would provide practice in using Venn diagrams.

For more information about using venn diagrams as an assessment strategy, go to Venn diagrams.