Rock columns

Rock columns

Pencil and paperOnline interactive
Overview
Using this Resource
Connecting to the Curriculum
Marking Student Responses
Working with Students
Further Resources
This task is about erosion and weathering.

Question 1Change answer

You are travelling through a desert – sand, sand, and more sand. Suddenly there are 2 huge columns of rock ahead. They look like towers with viewing platforms on the top. 
a)  In the desert, what would cause these rocks to weather?
 
b)  Which letter shows the hardest rock in the column?  ABCDEFGHIJ
 
c)  Which letter shows the softest rock in the column?  ABCDEFGHIJ
Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper or online.
Level:
5
Description of task: 
For this task students are asked to explain the cause of weathering of rocks and to identify the hardest and the softest rock in a column of rock.
Curriculum Links: 
Science capabilities
The capabilities focus is brought about by the conversations you have and the questions you ask.
 
Capability: Interpret representations
This resource provides opportunities to discuss how different types of rocks weather at different rates.
Science capabilities: 
Answers/responses: 
 

Y9 (03/1997)

Y10 (03/1997)

a) Sand/wind abrasion/extreme temperature/extreme heat. easy easy
b) A difficult difficult
c) D moderate moderate

 

Diagnostic and formative information: 
 

Common errors, analysis of Y10 answers

b)

42% of students chose rock layer J.
24% of students chose rock layer D.

c)

43% of students chose rock layer A.