Mendel's peas

Mendel's peas

Pencil and paper
Overview
Using this Resource
Connecting to the Curriculum
Marking Student Responses
Further Resources
This task is about using punnet squares to show genetic characteristics.
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian Monk who did experimental work on the inheritance of characteristics using pea plants.
Look at Mendel's findings for peas in the table and answer the question below.
 
Characteristic Dominant Recessive
Seed shape Round Wrinkled
Flower colour Purple White
Plant height Tall Short
 
a)
 
i)
 
A pea plant with purple flowers, genotype Pp, was crossed with a white-flowered plant.
Complete the punnet square to show the possible offspring.


   

  ii)
What fraction of the plants produced would be expected to have purple flowers?
 
__________
 
b)
Two plants which are both heterozygous for height are crossed. (T = tall, t = short)
 
 
i)
 
ii)
These plants both have the same genotype, this is __________.
 
Complete the punnet square to show the possible offspring.

  

  iii) What percentage of the plants produced would be expected to be

  • tall? _________%
     
  • homozygous? _________%
Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper.
Level:
5
Description of task: 
Using characteristics found in peas, students construct two punnet squares and then answer questions on these.
Curriculum Links: 
Science capabilities
The capabilities focus is brought about by the conversations you have and the questions you ask.
 
Capability: Interpret representations
This resource provides opportunities to discuss the use of symbols and science representations to interpret punnet squares in genetics. 
 
 

 
Science capabilities: 
Answers/responses: 
 

Y11 (03/1998)

a) i)

ii)

easy

easy

b) i)

ii)

iii)

Tt

[or follow through from i)]

  • 75 [or follow through from ii)]
  • 50
easy

moderate

moderate
moderate