Stars in our sky

Stars in our sky

Pencil and paperOnline interactive
Overview
Using this Resource
Connecting to the Curriculum
Marking Student Responses
Further Resources
This task is about summarising information about stars to complete a table.

Question 1Change answer

stars-in-the-night-sky.jpg
Read this information about stars:
 
Visibly the brightest star in our night sky is Sirius. It has a luminosity 23 times that of our Sun. Sirius is an example of a type of star called main sequence stars and has a surface temperature of 10 000°C. The type of star known as supergiants, e.g., Antares and Betelgeuse, are much cooler (under 3 000°C) but have a greater luminosity (700 times) because of their size. Another star type, the white dwarfs, e.g., Procyon B have temperatures around 15 000°C but are only 1/100 the brightness of the Sun.

 
Complete the table to show all the above information:
 

Star type Star example Temp (°C)  Luminosity
Main sequence      
Supergiants  
White dwarfs
    
Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper or online.
Level:
5
Description of task: 
For this assessment students read a paragraph of information about the stars. They use this to complete a table that summarises all this information.
Curriculum Links: 
Science capabilities
The capabilities focus is brought about by the conversations you have and the questions you ask.
 
Capability: Interpret representations
Scientists represent their ideas in a variety of ways, including models, graphs, charts, diagrams and written texts.
This resource provides opportunities to discuss the challenges of turning written texts into tables.
Science capabilities: 
Answers/responses: 

 

Y10 (08/2001)

Star Type Example Temp (°C) Luminosity
Main sequence Sirius 10 000°C 23x
Supergiants Antares, Betelgeuse

(under)
3000°C

700x
White dwarfs Procyon B 15 000°C 1/100x

star type - moderate
 
star example - moderate
 
star luminosity - moderate
 
star temp - easy

All correct information present for:

  • star types
  • star example(s): only need 1 example, i.e., Antares or Betelgeuse
  • star luminosity
  • star temperatures