Finding the perimeter

Finding the perimeter

Pencil and paperOnline interactive
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This task is about the different perimeters of same-sized shapes.
On the grid below, five different shapes have been shaded in. Each shape has the same area of 6 unit squares.
 
five shapes on a grid

Question

a)  Which shape has the smallest perimeter?
    • shape 1

    • shape 2

    • shape 3

    • shape 4

    • shape 5

Question

b)  Which shape has the greatest perimeter?
    • shape 1

    • shape 2

    • shape 3

    • shape 4

    • shape 5

Question 1Change answer

d)  Complete the statement:
If several figures have an area of 9 squares, the shape which is  has the least perimeter.
Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper or online.
Levels:
3, 4
Description of task: 
Students calculate the shapes with the largest and smallest perimeter and identify a relationship between the features of a shape and the perimeter.
Learning Progression Frameworks
This resource can provide evidence of learning associated with within the Mathematics Learning Progressions Frameworks.
Read more about the Learning Progressions Frameworks.
Answers/responses: 
   

Y9 (05/1997)

Y10 (07/1997)

a) Shape 1 very easy very easy
b) Shape 5 easy easy
c) 3 × 3
9 × 1 shapes [A variety of shapes possible instead of 9 × 1]
moderate moderate
d) Square (or most compact or most regular) difficult moderate