Compass points

Compass points

Auto-markingPencil and paperOnline interactive
Overview
Using this Resource
Connecting to the Curriculum
Marking Student Responses
Working with Students
Further Resources
This task is about using compass directions on a map.

Question 1Change answer

Use the map above to answer the following questions.

a) Which city is South-West of Dunedin?AlexandraQueenstownInvercargillTimaruGreymouthChristchurch.

b) Which city is South-East of Greymouth?AlexandraQueenstownTimaruChristchurchNelsonPicton.

c) Alexandra is NorthNorth-EastNorth-WestSouth-WestSouth-EastSouthof Dunedin.

d) Picton is NorthNorth-WestSouth-EastSouthEastWestof Nelson.

e) Nelson is NorthNorth-EastNorth-WestSouth-EastSouthEastof Greymouth.

f) Which city is North-West of Christchurch?AlexandraQueenstownTimaruNelsonPictonGreymouth.

g) Which city is South-East of Alexandra?QueenstownInvercargillTimaruGreymouthChristchurchDunedin.

Task administration: 
This task can be completed with pencil and paper and online with auto-marking displayed to students.
Level:
4
Description of task: 
Students identify towns and cities on a map using compass points.
Curriculum Links: 
 
Key competencies
This resource involves knowing and using specialised language of direction and compass bearings and interpreting visual representations (maps), both of which relate to the Key competency: Using language, symbols and text.

 
Learning Progression Frameworks
This resource can provide evidence of learning associated with within the Mathematics Learning Progressions Frameworks.
Read more about the Learning Progressions Frameworks.
Answers/responses: 
    Y8 (10/2013)
a) Invercargill very easy
b) Christchurch very easy
c) North West easy
d) East easy
e) North East easy
f) Greymouth very easy
g) Dunedin very easy
a), b), f) and g)
All 4 towns correct
3 or towns more correct
easy
very easy
c), d) and e) All 3 directions correct
2 or more directions correct
1 or more directions correct
moderate
easy
very easy
Based on an online sample of 100 Year 8 students.
NOTE: Students find locating a town much easier than giving the correct directions.
Teaching and learning: 
This resource involves working out a cardinal compass (N, S, E, W, NW, NE, etc) bearing from a given location. This involves bringing together two elements: knowing to read the bearing from the origin (town we are getting the bearing from); and knowing that the compass bearings are always the same (North is always North, etc). 
Students should have worked with cardinal compass points (before taking and identifying bearings). 
 
Diagnostic and formative information: 
  Misconception Next steps
 
c) South East
d) West
Students transpose the towns i.e., Dunedin is South East of Alexandra; Nelson is West of Picton.
Students may need to work on practical examples and giving directs with the 8 compass points, e.g., the room can be labelled with the compass points and students move to the point called out.
c) North East
d) West or North West
e) North West
Students confuse East and West
Students may need to work on practical examples utilising the 4 main compass points, especially East and West.
They may also need to develop some way to recall the compass directions: e.g., NEWS, or Never Eat Soggy Weetbix (clockwise rotation).